PKP Railways’ board has chosen the route that will connect Warsaw with Poznan and Wroclaw and will be presented to international team. The team will make the final decision on route.
The route will run through uninhabited areas, however railroader warns against protests of inhabitants who do not want a railway in their neighborhood. The vice minister of Infrastructure said that nowhere such investment were carried out without a conflicts.
“Some cases of protests were present- it is a signal for those who will design this route to improve it. The worst thing is insisting on one solution. We have to consider flexible solution and such way is used in this investment.” - Andrzej Massel declared.
The president of PKP Railways Zbigniew Szafrański informed that consortium working on early designs of the route, has proposed three variants. The board has decided that it will recommend the first variant. The cost of building the line “Y” is estimated at 20 billion zlotys. Mr. Szafranski admitted that the line probably will not be built from public funds. “We consider public-private partnership and licensing model” he informed. Mr. Szafranski also added that in case p-p partnership, the grounds would be bought by government and would be a public property, whereas private investor would manage it for few decades. A whole study will be ready in 14 months .The contractor will present a complete (not yet early) analysis, and financing construction of high-speed railway. The line “Y” will amounts to 489 kilometers.
Black holes are central to understanding the structure and thermodynamics of the Universe. They play a fundamental role in a non-expanding, infinite Universe as described in the Gravitational Model of the Universe (https://www.grawitacyjnymodelwszechswiata.pl/). In this model, the problems associated with the Big Bang Theory do not arise. The assumptions correspond to observations and no paradoxes arise.
Cosmology turned toward the Big Bang Theory because scientists were unable to resolve the problems of the Universe’s ‘gravitational collapse’ and ‘heat death’. As a result, the second cosmological principle was rejected and the influence of gravity on electromagnetic waves, as predicted by the general theory of relativity, was disregarded (e.g. in Hubble’s law).
The Polski Fundusz Rozwoju (PFR) is co-financing the construction of a new intermodal terminal for CLIP Group in Zabrze. The investment, valued at approximately PLN 145 million, is being developed on post-industrial land previously occupied by the Makoszowy coal mine and JSW Koks facilities, with completion scheduled for mid-2026.
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Entering a foreign market is rarely just about having a strong product. More often, success depends on a combination of the right decisions, partnerships, timing, and the ability to seize opportunities when they arise. This was exactly the path taken by Krayna, a Polish producer of vegan cosmetics, which successfully established its presence in the Spanish market.
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czytaj więcejDuring the Investor Gala organized by the Polish Investment and Trade Agency (PAIH), the Taiwan Electrical and Electronic Manufacturers’ Association (TEEMA) announced its decision to establish a Technology Park in Poland.
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